Overview

The UCC27714 (UCC27714D) is a 600V high-speed, high-density high-side and low-side gate driver IC engineered by Texas Instruments. Designed as a modern, high-performance successor to legacy gate drivers, it delivers an enormous 4.0A4.0\text{A} source and 4.0A4.0\text{A} sink peak gate drive current with an industry-leading propagation delay of just 90 ns90\text{ ns} (5 ns5\text{ ns} typical delay matching).

Operating with gate drive supply voltages from 10.0 V10.0\text{ V} to 20.0 V20.0\text{ V}, the UCC27714 provides exceptional transient robustness, handling negative voltages on the switch node (HS) down to 8.0V-8.0\text{V} without latch-up. It includes an active-HIGH enable input (EN), separate high- and low-side undervoltage lockouts (UVLO), and separated logic ground (VSS) and power ground (COM) terminals for high-efficiency phase-shifted full-bridge converters, LLC resonant topologies, solar microinverters, and EV charging stations.

Quick reference

Driver TypeHigh and Low Side Half-Bridge Gate Driver IC
Package14-pin SOIC (D-Package)
High-Side Floating Offset (VHSV_{HS})Up to +600 V+600\text{ V} DC max (Tolerates 8.0V-8.0\text{V} transients)
Gate Driver Bias Range (VDDV_{DD})10.0 V10.0\text{ V} to 20.0 V20.0\text{ V} DC
Output Peak Current+4.0 A+4.0\text{ A} Source / 4.0 A-4.0\text{ A} Sink peak (at VDD=15VV_{DD} = 15\text{V})
Propagation Delay90 ns90\text{ ns} typical (5 ns5\text{ ns} maximum delay matching)
Rise / Fall Times16 ns16\text{ ns} Rise / 12 ns12\text{ ns} Fall (CL=1000 pFC_L = 1000\text{ pF})
Logic Compatibility3.3 V3.3\text{ V}, 5.0 V5.0\text{ V}, and 15.0 V15.0\text{ V} CMOS / TTL inputs
Protection FeaturesHigh- & Low-Side UVLO, Negative Transient Immunity, Enable (EN)

Pinout (SOIC-14 Package)

text
        ┌──────────────┐
     HI ─│ 1         14 │─ VDD
     LI ─│ 2         13 │─ HB
    VSS ─│ 3  UCC    12 │─ HO
     EN ─│ 4  27714  11 │─ HS
    COM ─│ 5         10 │─ NC
     LO ─│ 6          9 │─ NC
    VDD ─│ 7          8 │─ NC
         └──────────────┘
PinNameDescription
1HIHigh-side gate driver logic input (In-phase with HO)
2LILow-side gate driver logic input (In-phase with LO)
3VSSLogic ground reference (Connects to microcontroller ground)
4ENEnable logic input (Active-HIGH: HIGH = Enabled, LOW = Both outputs disabled)
5COMPower ground return for low-side gate driver
6LOLow-side gate drive output (4.0A peak)
7, 14VDDPositive gate driver supply (+10V to +20V DC)
8, 9, 10NCNo connection (Provides high-voltage safety isolation gap)
11HSHigh-side floating supply return / Half-bridge switching node
12HOHigh-side gate drive output (4.0A peak)
13HBHigh-side floating bootstrap supply pin

Control Logic Truth Table

To enable gate drive outputs, EN must be held HIGH:

EN (Enable)HI (High Input)LI (Low Input)HO (High-Side Gate)LO (Low-Side Gate)Bridge State
Low (0)XXLow (OFF)Low (OFF)Disabled (Both OFF)
High (1)Low (0)Low (0)Low (OFF)Low (OFF)Both MOSFETs OFF
High (1)High (1)Low (0)High (ON)Low (OFF)High-Side ON
High (1)Low (0)High (1)Low (OFF)High (ON)Low-Side ON
High (1)High (1)High (1)High (ON)High (ON)Shoot-Through Warning (MCU deadtime required!)

Specifications

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitConditions
High-Side Floating Supply VoltageVHBV_{HB}-0.3620VRelative to COM
High-Side Floating Offset VoltageVHSV_{HS}-8.0600VRelative to COM (tpulse<100 nst_{pulse} < 100\text{ ns})
Gate Driver Supply VoltageVDDV_{DD}10.015.020.0VOperating range
Peak Sourcing CurrentISRCI_{SRC}4.0AVDD=15V,CL=100 nFV_{DD} = 15\text{V}, C_L = 100\text{ nF}
Peak Sinking CurrentISNKI_{SNK}4.0AVDD=15V,CL=100 nFV_{DD} = 15\text{V}, C_L = 100\text{ nF}
Turn-On / Turn-Off Propagation Delayton,tofft_{on}, t_{off}90125nsCL=1000 pFC_L = 1000\text{ pF}
Delay Matching (Channel-to-Channel)tDMt_{DM}515nsHigh/Low channels
Output Rise Timetrt_r1630nsCL=1000 pFC_L = 1000\text{ pF}
Output Fall Timetft_f1225nsCL=1000 pFC_L = 1000\text{ pF}
UVLO Rising ThresholdVDDRV_{DDR}8.28.89.4VVDDV_{DD} rising

Common mistakes

  • Leaving the EN pin unconnected: The EN pin has an internal pull-down. If left floating, the driver will remain permanently disabled. Pull EN to 3.3V3.3\text{V}, 5V5\text{V}, or VDDV_{DD} to enable operation.
  • Forgetting microcontroller deadband: Like the IR2110, the UCC27714 provides completely independent control of high and low sides for advanced resonant converter topologies. Ensure deadtime (typically 100 ns300 ns100\text{ ns} \dots 300\text{ ns}) is configured in the MCU PWM peripheral.
  • Inadequate decoupling on VDD pins: Connect Pins 7 and 14 to VDDV_{DD} and place a 2.2 μF4.7 μF2.2\ \mu\text{F} \dots 4.7\ \mu\text{F} low-ESR ceramic capacitor directly adjacent to Pin 7 and Pin 5 (COM).

Notes

  • High-Current Advantage over IR2110: With double the drive current (4.0A4.0\text{A} vs 2.0A2.0\text{A}) and a significantly faster propagation delay (90 ns90\text{ ns} vs 120 ns120\text{ ns}), the UCC27714 drives modern large SuperJunction and SiC MOSFETs with minimal gate switching losses.

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