Overview

The IRLML6344 (IRLML6344TRPBF) is an ultra-low on-resistance N-channel logic-level power MOSFET manufactured by Infineon Technologies (originally International Rectifier). Housed in an industry-standard miniature 3-lead SOT-23 (Micro3) surface-mount package, it provides exceptional current-handling capability in ultra-compact PCB layouts.

Rated for a drain-to-source breakdown voltage of 30V30\text{V} and a continuous drain current up to 5.0A5.0\text{A}, the IRLML6344 is distinguished by its sub-logic gate threshold (VGS(th)=0.5V1.1VV_{GS(th)} = 0.5\text{V} \dots 1.1\text{V}) and ultra-low on-resistance: 22 mΩ22\text{ m}\Omega at 10V10\text{V}, 29 mΩ29\text{ m}\Omega at 4.5V4.5\text{V}, and 37 mΩ37\text{ m}\Omega at 2.5V2.5\text{V}. It can be driven directly to full saturation from 1.8V1.8\text{V}, 2.5V2.5\text{V}, 3.3V3.3\text{V}, or 5.0V5.0\text{V} microcontroller GPIO pins without requiring level-shifting gate drivers, making it the premier choice for micro-drone motor drivers, DC solenoid actuators, 3.3V battery power switches, and addressable LED power gating.

Quick reference

Transistor TypeN-Channel Logic-Level Power MOSFET
PackageSOT-23-3 (Micro3) SMD
Drain-Source Voltage (VDSSV_{DSS})30 V30\text{ V} max
Continuous Drain Current (IDI_D)5.0 A5.0\text{ A} at TA=25CT_A = 25^\circ\text{C} (4.0 A4.0\text{ A} at 70C70^\circ\text{C})
Pulsed Drain Current (IDMI_{DM})20.0 A20.0\text{ A}
On-Resistance (RDS(on)R_{DS(on)} at 4.5V)29 mΩ29\text{ m}\Omega (0.029 Ω0.029\ \Omega) max
On-Resistance (RDS(on)R_{DS(on)} at 2.5V)37 mΩ37\text{ m}\Omega (0.037 Ω0.037\ \Omega) max
Gate Threshold Voltage (VGS(th)V_{GS(th)})0.5 V0.5\text{ V} to 1.1 V1.1\text{ V} (Sub-logic threshold)
Total Gate Charge (QgQ_g)4.0 nC4.0\text{ nC} typ (6.0 nC6.0\text{ nC} max)
Power Dissipation (PDP_D)1.3 Watts1.3\text{ Watts} (on standard 1-inch FR-4 copper pad)

Pinout (SOT-23-3 Package)

Looking at the top surface of the SOT-23 package with two leads on the bottom and one lead on the top:

text
           ┌───────────┐
           │ 3: DRAIN  │
           └───┬───┬───┘
               │   │
           ┌───┴───┴───┐
           │ IRLML6344 │
           └───┬───┬───┘
               │   │
           ┌───┴───┴───┐
           │ 1: GATE   │ 2: SOURCE
           └───────────┘
PinNameTypeDescription
1GATEGate InputGate control terminal (Connect to MCU GPIO via 100 Ω100\ \Omega series resistor)
2SOURCEPower SourceSource terminal (Connect to system Ground / 0 V0\text{ V})
3DRAINPower DrainDrain switching terminal (Connect to negative terminal of switched load)

Specifications

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitConditions
Drain-Source BreakdownV(BR)DSSV_{(BR)DSS}30VVGS=0V,ID=250 μAV_{GS} = 0\text{V}, I_D = 250\ \mu\text{A}
Static Drain-Source RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}1722VGS=10V,ID=5.0AV_{GS} = 10\text{V}, I_D = 5.0\text{A}
Static Drain-Source RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}2229VGS=4.5V,ID=4.0AV_{GS} = 4.5\text{V}, I_D = 4.0\text{A}
Static Drain-Source RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}RDS(on)R_{DS(on)}2837VGS=2.5V,ID=2.0AV_{GS} = 2.5\text{V}, I_D = 2.0\text{A}
Gate Threshold VoltageVGS(th)V_{GS(th)}0.50.81.1VVDS=VGS,ID=25 μAV_{DS} = V_{GS}, I_D = 25\ \mu\text{A}
Zero Gate Voltage CurrentIDSSI_{DSS}1.0µAVDS=24V,VGS=0VV_{DS} = 24\text{V}, V_{GS} = 0\text{V}
Gate-Body Leakage CurrentIGSSI_{GSS}±100\pm 100nAVGS=±12VV_{GS} = \pm 12\text{V}
Diode Forward VoltageVSDV_{SD}1.2VIS=1.3A,VGS=0VI_S = 1.3\text{A}, V_{GS} = 0\text{V}

Typical Low-Side Switching Circuit (3.3V / 1.8V MCU Control)

text
                       +12V DC Motor / Solenoid / LED Strip Supply

                               [ + Load - ]

                                   ├───[ Flyback Diode (e.g. 1N5819) ]───┐
                                   │   (Anode to Drain, Cathode to +12V)  │
                             [Pin 3: DRAIN]                              │
                               IRLML6344                                 │
  MCU GPIO (1.8V - 3.3V)     [Pin 1: GATE]                               │
          │                        │                                     │
          ├───[ 100Ω Resistor ]────┤                                     │
          │                        ├───[ 10kΩ Pull-Down Resistor ]───────┤
         GND                       │                                     │
                             [Pin 2: SOURCE]                             │
                                   │                                     │
                                  GND ───────────────────────────────────┴─── Common GND

Comparison: IRLML6344 vs IRLML2502 vs 2N7002

ParameterIRLML6344IRLML25022N7002
VDSSV_{DSS} Voltage30 V30\text{ V}20 V20\text{ V}60 V60\text{ V}
Continuous Current (IDI_D)5.0 A5.0\text{ A}4.2 A4.2\text{ A}0.115 A0.115\text{ A} (115mA115\text{mA})
RDS(on)R_{DS(on)} at 4.5V29 mΩ29\text{ m}\Omega (0.029 Ω0.029\ \Omega)45 mΩ45\text{ m}\Omega5000 mΩ5000\text{ m}\Omega (5.0 Ω5.0\ \Omega)
RDS(on)R_{DS(on)} at 2.5V37 mΩ37\text{ m}\Omega80 mΩ80\text{ m}\OmegaNot Specified (High)

Common mistakes

  • Exceeding the ±12V\pm 12\text{V} maximum gate voltage (VGSV_{GS}): Sub-logic MOSFETs have thin gate oxide layers. The absolute maximum gate-to-source rating is ±12V\pm 12\text{V} (unlike standard 20V gates). Never connect the gate directly to a 12V or 24V supply.
  • Omitting thermal copper heatsinking for high continuous currents: While the silicon die is rated for 5A, continuous loads above 2.5A2.5\text{A} require adequate PCB copper pour attached to Pin 3 (Drain) to dissipate heat without exceeding 150C150^\circ\text{C}.

Notes

  • Suffix Guide: TRPBF denotes Tape & Reel Lead-Free packaging.

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