Overview

The NCP81074 (available in NCP81074A split-output and NCP81074B single-output configurations) is a single-channel, ultra-high-speed low-side MOSFET and GaN gate driver manufactured by ON Semiconductor (onsemi). Engineered to source and sink up to ±10 A\pm 10\text{ A} peak current, it drives large capacitive gate loads with industry-leading rise and fall times of just 4 ns4\text{ ns} into a 1.8 nF1.8\text{ nF} load.

Operating from a wide supply range of 4.5 V4.5\text{ V} to 20.0 V20.0\text{ V}, the NCP81074 drastically minimizes switching transition losses (EonE_{on} and EoffE_{off}) in high-frequency power electronics applications, including synchronous buck converters, secondary synchronous rectifiers, active clamp flybacks, high-speed laser diode drivers, and class-D amplifiers.

Quick reference

Driver TypeSingle-Channel High-Speed Low-Side MOSFET Gate Driver
PackageSOIC-8 / WDFN8 (2mm × 2mm)
Supply Voltage Range (VDDV_{DD})4.5 V4.5\text{ V} to 20.0 V20.0\text{ V} DC
Peak Output Current±10.0 A\pm 10.0\text{ A} Peak (10A Source / 10A Sink)
Rise / Fall Time4 ns4\text{ ns} typical (CLOAD=1.8 nFC_{LOAD} = 1.8\text{ nF})
Propagation Delay15 ns15\text{ ns} typical (matched rise/fall delays)
Output ArchitectureSplit output (OUTH / OUTL on A-version) or combined (OUT on B-version)
Input OptionsDual inputs (IN+ non-inverting & IN- inverting) or Enable + Input
Operating Junction Temp40C-40^\circ\text{C} to +140C+140^\circ\text{C}

Pin Configuration (SOIC-8 Package)

NCP81074A (Split Output with Enable)

text
        ┌──────────────┐
     EN ─│ 1          8 │─ OUTH (Source)
    IN+ ─│ 2          7 │─ OUTL (Sink)
    GND ─│ 3          6 │─ VDD
     NC ─│ 4          5 │─ NC
        └──────────────┘

NCP81074B (Dual Input Differential with Single Output)

text
        ┌──────────────┐
    IN+ ─│ 1          8 │─ OUT
    IN- ─│ 2          7 │─ OUT
    GND ─│ 3          6 │─ VDD
     NC ─│ 4          5 │─ NC
        └──────────────┘
PinNameTypeDescription
1EN / IN+InputEnable pin (active-HIGH, NCP81074A) or Non-Inverting Logic Input (NCP81074B)
2IN+ / IN-InputNon-inverting input (NCP81074A) or Inverting Logic Input (NCP81074B)
3GNDPowerLow-noise ground reference
4NCNo connection
5NCNo connection
6VDDPowerSupply voltage input (+4.5V to +20.0V DC)
7OUTL / OUTOutputLow-side pull-down sink output (NCP81074A) or Gate Output (NCP81074B)
8OUTH / OUTOutputHigh-side pull-up source output (NCP81074A) or Gate Output (NCP81074B)

Control Logic Truth Tables

NCP81074A (Split Output with Enable)

ENIN+OUTH (Turn-ON)OUTL (Turn-OFF)Gate State
Low (0)XHigh-ZHigh-ZDisabled (High-Z)
High (1)Low (0)High-ZLow (Sinking)MOSFET OFF (Grounded)
High (1)High (1)High (Sourcing)High-ZMOSFET ON (Pulled to VDD)

NCP81074B (Dual Inverting/Non-Inverting Inputs)

IN+ (Non-inverting)IN- (Inverting)OUT OutputMOSFET State
Low (0)Low (0)Low (0)OFF
Low (0)High (1)Low (0)OFF
High (1)Low (0)High (1)ON
High (1)High (1)Low (0)OFF

Specifications

ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnitConditions
Supply VoltageVDDV_{DD}4.512.020.0VOperating range
Peak Sourcing CurrentISRC(PK)I_{SRC(PK)}10.0AVDD=12V,CL=10 μFV_{DD} = 12\text{V}, C_L = 10\ \mu\text{F}
Peak Sinking CurrentISNK(PK)I_{SNK(PK)}10.0AVDD=12V,CL=10 μFV_{DD} = 12\text{V}, C_L = 10\ \mu\text{F}
Rise Timetrt_r4.07.0nsCLOAD=1.8 nF,VDD=12VC_{LOAD} = 1.8\text{ nF}, V_{DD} = 12\text{V}
Fall Timetft_f4.07.0nsCLOAD=1.8 nF,VDD=12VC_{LOAD} = 1.8\text{ nF}, V_{DD} = 12\text{V}
Turn-On DelaytD(ON)t_{D(ON)}15.025.0nsCLOAD=1.8 nF,VDD=12VC_{LOAD} = 1.8\text{ nF}, V_{DD} = 12\text{V}
Turn-Off DelaytD(OFF)t_{D(OFF)}15.025.0nsCLOAD=1.8 nF,VDD=12VC_{LOAD} = 1.8\text{ nF}, V_{DD} = 12\text{V}
Input High VoltageVIHV_{IH}2.0VTTL/CMOS compatible
Input Low VoltageVILV_{IL}0.8VTTL/CMOS compatible
Undervoltage LockoutVUVLOV_{UVLO}3.84.14.4VVDDV_{DD} rising threshold

Split Output Drive Topology (NCP81074A)

The split output (OUTH and OUTL) allows independent tuning of the MOSFET's turn-on and turn-off speeds without adding a parallel reverse diode across a single gate resistor:

text
        NCP81074A
     ┌──────────────┐
     │         OUTH ├───[ R_G(ON) 10Ω ]───┐
     │              │                     ├───── Gate of Power MOSFET
     │         OUTL ├───[ R_G(OFF) 2.2Ω ]─┘
     └──────────────┘
  • RG(ON)R_{G(ON)} (e.g. 10 Ω10\ \Omega): Sets a controlled turn-on dV/dtdV/dt to minimize EMI and switch-node ringing.
  • RG(OFF)R_{G(OFF)} (e.g. 2.2 Ω2.2\ \Omega): Provides an aggressive, ultra-low impedance discharge path to eliminate parasitic Miller-effect induced shoot-through.

Common mistakes

  • Inadequate high-frequency decoupling on VDD: A 10A current spike drawn in 4 ns4\text{ ns} will cause huge voltage droop on VDDV_{DD} without localized decoupling. Place at least one 1.0 μF4.7 μF1.0\ \mu\text{F} \dots 4.7\ \mu\text{F} low-ESR ceramic capacitor (X7R) directly between Pin 6 (VDD) and Pin 3 (GND) within 2 mm2\text{ mm} of the IC package.
  • Excessive gate trace inductance: Long PCB traces between the driver and the MOSFET gate introduce parasitic inductance that rings severely with the MOSFET input capacitance (CissC_{iss}). Keep gate traces under 10 mm10\text{ mm} in length and route over an unbroken ground reference plane.

Notes

  • Version Differences: Choose NCP81074A if independent turn-on/turn-off resistor control is desired; choose NCP81074B if inverting input control or dual complementary PWM signals are required.

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